pharmacopeia

Boxed warning

SUICIDAL IDEATION AND BEHAVIOR Suicidal ideation and behavior, including completed suicides, have occurred in patients treated with SILIQ. Prior to prescribing SILIQ, weigh the potential risks and benefits in patients with a history of depression and/or suicidal ideation or behavior. Patients with new or worsening suicidal ideation and behavior should be referred to a mental health professional, as appropriate. Advise patients and caregivers to seek medical attention for manifestations of suicidal ideation or behavior, new onset or worsening depression, anxiety, or other mood changes [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. Because of the observed suicidal behavior in subjects treated with SILIQ, SILIQ is available only through a restricted program under a Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) called the SILIQ REMS Program [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )]. WARNING: SUICIDAL IDEATION AND BEHAVIOR See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. • Suicidal ideation and behavior, including completed suicides, have occurred in patients treated with SILIQ. ( 5.1 , 6.1 ) • Prior to prescribing, weigh potential risks and benefits in patients with a history of depression and/or suicidal ideation or behavior. ( 5.1 ) • Patients with new or worsening suicidal thoughts and behavior should be referred to a mental health professional, as appropriate.

Mechanism of action

Sourced from openFDA

Brodalumab is a human monoclonal IgG2 antibody that selectively binds to human IL-17RA and inhibits its interactions with cytokines IL-17A, IL-17F, IL-17C, IL-17A/F heterodimer, and IL-25. IL-17RA is a protein expressed on the cell surface and is a required component of receptor complexes utilized by multiple IL-17 family cytokines.

Interleukin 17 Receptor A

Indications

Sourced from openFDA
  • SILIQ ® (brodalumab) is indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in adult patients who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy and have failed to respond or have lost response to other systemic therapies. SILIQ is a human interleukin-17 receptor A (IL-17RA) antagonist indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in adult patients who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy and have failed to respond or have lost response to other systemic therapies.ICD-10: L40.9

Contraindications

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  • SILIQ is contraindicated in patients with: • Crohn’s disease because SILIQ may cause worsening of disease [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] . • Clinically significant hypersensitivity to brodalumab or to any of the excipients in SILIQ or component of the container.contraindicated

Dosage & administration

Sourced from openFDA

Administer 210 mg of SILIQ by subcutaneous injection at Weeks 0, 1, and 2 followed by 210 mg every 2 weeks. ( 2.2 ) 2.1 Tuberculosis Assessment Prior to Initiation of SILIQ Evaluate patients for tuberculosis (TB) infection prior to initiating treatment with SILIQ [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )]. 2.2 Dosage The recommended SILIQ dose is 210 mg administered by subcutaneous injection at Weeks 0, 1, and 2 followed by 210 mg every 2 weeks. If an adequate response has not been achieved after 12 to 16 weeks of treatment with SILIQ, consider discontinuing therapy. Continued treatment beyond 16 weeks in patients who have not achieved an adequate response is not likely to result in greater success. 2.3 Important Administration Instructions Administer SILIQ subcutaneously. Each prefilled syringe is for single dose only. Instruct patients to review the Medication Guide before use [see Medication Guide] . SILIQ is intended for use under the guidance and supervision of a healthcare professional. Patients may self-inject SILIQ when deemed appropriate by a healthcare professional and after proper training in subcutaneous injection technique using the prefilled syringe. Advise patients who are self-administering to inject the full dose and to read the Instructions for Use before administration [see Instructions for Use] . Do not inject SILIQ into areas where the skin is tender, bruised, red, hard, thick, scaly, or affected by psoriasis. 2.4 Preparation of SILIQ Prefilled Syringe • Allow SILIQ prefilled syringe to reach room temperature (approximately 30 minutes) before injecting.

Warnings & precautions

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• Hypersensitivity Reactions: Serious hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, may occur. If a serious hypersensitivity reaction occurs, immediately discontinue SILIQ and initiate appropriate therapy. ( 5.3 ) • Infections: Serious infections have occurred. Consider the risks and benefits prior to initiating SILIQ in patients with a chronic infection or a history of recurrent infection. Instruct patients to seek medical advice if signs or symptoms of clinically important chronic or acute infection occur. If a serious infection develops, discontinue SILIQ until the infection resolves. ( 5.4 ) • Tuberculosis (TB): Evaluate patients for TB infection prior to initiating treatment with SILIQ. ( 5.5 ) • Eczematous Eruptions: The onset of eczematous eruptions was variable, ranging from days to months after the first dose of SILIQ. Some cases of severe eczematous eruptions resulted in hospitalization. Treatment may need to be discontinued to resolve the eczematous eruption. Some patients with limited psoriasis treatment options were successfully treated for eczema while continuing SILIQ. ( 5.6 ) • Crohn’s Disease: Crohn’s disease occurred during clinical trials. Discontinue SILIQ if patient develops Crohn’s disease while taking SILIQ. ( 5.7 ) • Immunizations: Avoid using live vaccines concurrently with SILIQ. ( 5.8 ) 5.1 Suicidal Ideation and Behavior Suicidal ideation and behavior, including four completed suicides, occurred in subjects treated with SILIQ in the psoriasis clinical trials.

Adverse reactions

Sourced from openFDA

The following serious adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of labeling: • Suicidal Ideation and Behavior [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] • Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] • Infections [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] • Crohn’s Disease [see Contraindications ( 4 ), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥1%) were arthralgia, headache, fatigue, diarrhea, oropharyngeal pain, nausea, myalgia, injection site reactions, influenza, neutropenia, and tinea infections. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Bausch Health US, LLC at 1-800-321-4576 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trial Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The overall safety population included 4,558 subjects (3,066 SILIQ, 613 ustekinumab, 879 placebo) in controlled clinical trials and open-label extension studies. The majority of subjects were male (69%), white (91%), and aged 40-64 years old (58%). One third of subjects reported previous biologic use prior to enrollment. Across the clinical development program, 4,464 subjects received at least one dose of SILIQ; 3,755 subjects were exposed to SILIQ for at least 1 year.

Use in specific populations

Sourced from openFDA

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no human data on SILIQ use in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk. Human IgG antibodies are known to cross the placental barrier; therefore, SILIQ may be transmitted from the mother to the developing fetus. In a combined embryofetal development and pre- and postnatal development study, no adverse developmental effects were observed in infants born to pregnant monkeys after subcutaneous administration of brodalumab during organogenesis through parturition at doses up to 26 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) [see Data]. The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Data Animal Data A combined embryofetal development and pre- and postnatal development study was conducted in cynomolgus monkeys administered brodalumab. No brodalumab-related effects on embryofetal toxicity or malformations, or on morphological, functional, or immunological development were observed in infants from pregnant monkeys administered weekly subcutaneous doses of brodalumab up to 26 times the MRHD from the beginning of organogenesis to parturition (on a mg/kg basis of 90 mg/kg/week).

Pharmacokinetics

Sourced from openFDA
Metabolism
Absorption Following a single subcutaneous dose of 210 mg in subjects with plaque psoriasis, brodalumab reached peak mean (±SD) serum concentration (C max ) of 13.4±7.3 mcg/mL by approximately 3 days post-dose. The mean (±SD) area-under-the-concentration-time curve (AUC) of brodalumab was 111±64 mcg•day/mL.

Approval history

Sourced from openFDA
  • Feb 15, 2017BLABLA761032Valeant Luxembourg

FAERS reports

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Reference statistics only. FAERS reports are voluntarily submitted and are not incidence rates, safety signals, or causal evidence. Counts reflect reporting volume — how often a reaction was reported, not how often it occurs. For decision-grade use, consult openFDA and the FAERS Public Dashboard directly.
1,939 total reports matchedLatest report Share = reports listing the reaction ÷ total matched reports. Rows can sum to >100% because a single report often lists multiple reactions.
  1. 1Psoriasis48325%
  2. 2Drug Ineffective23512%
  3. 3Arthralgia1889.7%
  4. 4Fatigue1688.7%
  5. 5Psoriatic Arthropathy1598.2%
  6. 6Intentional Product Use Issue1547.9%
  7. 7Product Dose Omission Issue1387.1%
  8. 8Disease Recurrence1316.8%
  9. 9Headache1286.6%
  10. 10Therapy Interrupted1286.6%
  11. 11Off Label Use1216.2%
  12. 12Inappropriate Schedule Of Product Administration1176.0%
  13. 13Diarrhoea934.8%
  14. 14Pain In Extremity894.6%
  15. 15Covid-19874.5%

Clinical trials

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The 10 most recently updated of 59 ClinicalTrials.gov registrations naming Brodalumab as an intervention. Registration is not evidence of efficacy or safety — reference crosswalk only.

Frequently asked questions

How does Brodalumab work?
Brodalumab is a human monoclonal IgG2 antibody that selectively binds to human IL-17RA and inhibits its interactions with cytokines IL-17A, IL-17F, IL-17C, IL-17A/F heterodimer, and IL-25. IL-17RA is a protein expressed on the cell surface and is a required component of receptor complexes utilized by multiple IL-17 family cytokines.
What is Brodalumab used for?
According to FDA labeling, Brodalumab carries indications including: SILIQ ® (brodalumab) is indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in adult patients who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy and have failed to respond or have lost response to other systemic therapies. SILIQ is a human interleukin-17 receptor A (IL-17RA) antagonist indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in adult patients who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy and have failed to respond or have lost response to other systemic therapies.. This is a reference summary of labeled uses, not medical advice or a treatment recommendation.
What class of drug is Brodalumab?
Brodalumab is classified as Interleukin inhibitors, Interleukin-17 Receptor A Antagonist, Interleukin 17 Receptor A Antagonists, Interleukin 17 Receptor A Interactions.
What are the brand names for Brodalumab?
Brodalumab is marketed under brand names including Siliq.
What are the contraindications for Brodalumab?
Brodalumab labeling lists contraindications including: SILIQ is contraindicated in patients with: • Crohn’s disease because SILIQ may cause worsening of disease [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] . • Clinically significant hypersensitivity to brodalumab or to any of the excipients in SILIQ or component of the container.. Always consult the full prescribing information and a clinician.
Note. Data for brodalumab is illustrative MVP content compiled from public sources. pharmacopeia is for educational and informational use only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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