pharmacopeia
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Mechanism of action

Sourced from openFDA

Dasatinib, at nanomolar concentrations, inhibits the following kinases: BCR-ABL, SRC family (SRC, LCK, YES, FYN), c-KIT, EPHA2, and PDGFRβ. Based on modeling studies, dasatinib is predicted to bind to multiple conformations of the ABL kinase.

Protein Kinase

Indications

Sourced from openFDA
  • Dasatinib tablets are indicated for the treatment of adult patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in chronic phase. chronic, accelerated, or myeloid or lymphoid blast phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy including imatinib.ICD-10: C95.90

Contraindications

Sourced from openFDA
  • None. None.contraindicated

Dosage & administration

Sourced from openFDA

Chronic phase CML in adults: 100 mg once daily. ( 2 ) Accelerated phase CML, myeloid or lymphoid blast phase CML, or Ph+ ALL in adults: 140 mg once daily. ( 2 ) Chronic phase CML and ALL in pediatrics: starting dose based on body weight. ( 2 ) Administer orally, with or without a meal. Do not crush, cut, or chew tablets. ( 2 ) 2.1 Dosage of Dasatinib Tablets in Adult Patients The recommended starting dosage of dasatinib tablets for chronic phase CML in adults is 100 mg administered orally once daily. The recommended starting dosage of dasatinib tablets for accelerated phase CML, myeloid or lymphoid blast phase CML, or Ph+ ALL in adults is 140 mg administered orally once daily. Tablets should not be crushed, cut, or chewed; they should be swallowed whole. Dasatinib tablets can be taken with or without a meal, either in the morning or in the evening. 2.2 Dosage of Dasatinib Tablets in Pediatric Patients with CML or Ph+ ALL The recommended starting dosage for pediatrics is based on body weight as shown in Table 1. The recommended dose should be administered orally once daily with or without food. Recalculate the dose every 3 months based on changes in body weight, or more often if necessary. Do not crush, cut or chew tablets. Swallow tablets whole. There are additional administration considerations for pediatric patients who have difficulty swallowing tablets whole [see Use in Specific Populations (8.4) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

Warnings & precautions

Sourced from openFDA

Myelosuppression and Bleeding Events: Severe thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, and anemia may occur. Use caution if used concomitantly with medications that inhibit platelet function or anticoagulants. Monitor complete blood counts regularly. Transfuse and interrupt dasatinib tablets when indicated. ( 2.5 , 5.1 , 5.2 ) Fluid Retention: Fluid retention, sometimes severe, including pleural effusions. Manage with supportive care measures and/or dose modification. ( 2.5 , 5.3 ) Cardiovascular Toxicity: Monitor patients for signs or symptoms and treat appropriately. ( 5.4 ) Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH): Dasatinib tablets may increase the risk of developing PAH which may be reversible on discontinuation. Consider baseline risk and evaluate patients for signs and symptoms of PAH during treatment. Stop dasatinib tablets if PAH is confirmed. ( 5.5 ) QT Prolongation: Use dasatinib tablets with caution in patients who have or may develop prolongation of the QT interval. ( 5.6 ) Severe Dermatologic Reactions: Individual cases of severe mucocutaneous dermatologic reactions have been reported. ( 5.7 ) Tumor Lysis Syndrome: Tumor lysis syndrome has been reported. Maintain adequate hydration and correct uric acid levels prior to initiating therapy with dasatinib tablets. ( 5.8 ) Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: Can cause fetal harm. Advise patients of reproductive potential of potential risk to fetus and to use effective contraception.

Adverse reactions

Sourced from openFDA

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling: • Myelosuppression [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . • Bleeding-related events [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . • Fluid retention [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . • Cardiovascular toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] . • Pulmonary arterial hypertension [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] . • QT prolongation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] . • Severe dermatologic reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] . • Tumor lysis syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) ] . • Effects on growth and development in pediatric patients [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10) ] . • Hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.11) ] . Most common adverse reactions (≥15%) in patients receiving dasatinib tablets as single-agent therapy included myelosuppression, fluid retention events, diarrhea, headache, skin rash, hemorrhage, dyspnea, fatigue, nausea, and musculoskeletal pain. ( 6 ) Most common adverse reactions (≥30%) in pediatric patients receiving dasatinib tablets in combination with chemotherapy included mucositis, febrile neutropenia, pyrexia, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, musculoskeletal pain, abdominal pain, cough, headache, rash, fatigue, constipation, arrhythmia, hypertension, edema, infections (bacterial, viral and fungal), hypotension, decreased appetite, hypersensitivity, dyspnea, epistaxis, peripheral neuropathy, and altered state of consciousness.

Use in specific populations

Sourced from openFDA

Lactation: Advise women not to breastfeed. ( 8.2 ) 8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on limited human data, dasatinib can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Adverse pharmacologic effects including hydrops fetalis, fetal leukopenia, and fetal thrombocytopenia have been reported with maternal exposure to dasatinib. Animal reproduction studies in rats have demonstrated extensive mortality during organogenesis, the fetal period, and in neonates. Skeletal malformations were observed in a limited number of surviving rat and rabbit conceptuses. These findings occurred at dasatinib plasma concentrations below those in humans receiving therapeutic doses of dasatinib [see Data] . Advise a pregnant woman of the potential risk to a fetus. The estimated background risk in the U.S. general population of major birth defects is 2% to 4% and of miscarriage is 15% to 20% of clinically recognized pregnancies. Clinical Considerations Fetal/Neonatal Adverse Reactions Transplacental transfer of dasatinib has been reported. Dasatinib has been measured in fetal plasma and amniotic fluid at concentrations comparable to those in maternal plasma. Hydrops fetalis, fetal leukopenia, and fetal thrombocytopenia have been reported with maternal exposure to dasatinib.

Pharmacokinetics

Sourced from openFDA
Metabolism
The pharmacokinetics of dasatinib exhibits dose proportional increases in AUC and linear elimination characteristics over the dose range of 15 mg/day (0.15 times the lowest approved recommended dose) to 240 mg/day (1.7 times the highest approved recommended dose). At 100 mg QD, the maximum concentration at steady state (C max ) is 82.2 ng/mL (CV% 69%), area under the plasma drug concentration time curve (AUC) is 397 ng/mL*hr (CV% 55%).

Overdosage

Sourced from openFDA

Experience with overdose of dasatinib in clinical studies is limited to isolated cases. The highest overdosage of 280 mg per day for 1 week was reported in two patients and both developed severe myelosuppression and bleeding. Since dasatinib is associated with severe myelosuppression [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] , monitor patients who ingest more than the recommended dosage closely for myelosuppression and give appropriate supportive treatment. Acute overdose in animals was associated with cardiotoxicity. Evidence of cardiotoxicity included ventricular necrosis and valvular/ventricular/atrial hemorrhage at single doses ≥100 mg/kg (600 mg/m 2 ) in rodents. There was a tendency for increased systolic and diastolic blood pressure in monkeys at single doses ≥10 mg/kg (120 mg/m 2 ).

Approval history

Sourced from openFDA
  • Jun 28, 2006NDANDA021986Bristol Myers Squibb
  • Jun 10, 2016ANDAANDA202103Apotex
  • Nov 23, 2021ANDAANDA203180Apotex
  • Dec 5, 2023NDANDA216099Handa Therap
  • Mar 3, 2025ANDAANDA217217Biocon Pharma
  • Mar 3, 2025ANDAANDA218719Zydus Pharms
  • Mar 3, 2025ANDAANDA213383Dr Reddys
  • Apr 22, 2025ANDAANDA216547Eugia Pharma

FAERS reports

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Reference statistics only. FAERS reports are voluntarily submitted and are not incidence rates, safety signals, or causal evidence. Counts reflect reporting volume — how often a reaction was reported, not how often it occurs. For decision-grade use, consult openFDA and the FAERS Public Dashboard directly.
36,592 total reports matchedLatest report Share = reports listing the reaction ÷ total matched reports. Rows can sum to >100% because a single report often lists multiple reactions.
  1. 1Pleural Effusion3,2168.8%
  2. 2Fatigue2,5296.9%
  3. 3Diarrhoea2,1605.9%
  4. 4Nausea2,1315.8%
  5. 5Death2,0885.7%
  6. 6Headache1,9955.5%
  7. 7Rash1,5914.3%
  8. 8Drug Ineffective1,5094.1%
  9. 9Dyspnoea1,4934.1%
  10. 10Adverse Event1,4694.0%
  11. 11Off Label Use1,2383.4%
  12. 12Hospitalisation1,2043.3%
  13. 13Pulmonary Oedema1,0052.7%
  14. 14Vomiting9492.6%
  15. 15Pyrexia8842.4%

Literature

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Recent PubMed references pinned to Dasatinib as a MeSH major topic. Citations link to pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.

Clinical trials

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The 10 most recently updated of 409 ClinicalTrials.gov registrations naming Dasatinib as an intervention. Registration is not evidence of efficacy or safety — reference crosswalk only.

Frequently asked questions

How does Dasatinib work?
Dasatinib, at nanomolar concentrations, inhibits the following kinases: BCR-ABL, SRC family (SRC, LCK, YES, FYN), c-KIT, EPHA2, and PDGFRβ. Based on modeling studies, dasatinib is predicted to bind to multiple conformations of the ABL kinase.
What is Dasatinib used for?
According to FDA labeling, Dasatinib carries indications including: Dasatinib tablets are indicated for the treatment of adult patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in chronic phase. chronic, accelerated, or myeloid or lymphoid blast phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy including imatinib.. This is a reference summary of labeled uses, not medical advice or a treatment recommendation.
What class of drug is Dasatinib?
Dasatinib is classified as BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitors, Protein Kinase Inhibitors, Cellular Proliferation Alteration.
What are the brand names for Dasatinib?
Dasatinib is marketed under brand names including Phyrago, Sprycel.
What are the contraindications for Dasatinib?
Dasatinib labeling lists contraindications including: None. None.. Always consult the full prescribing information and a clinician.
Note. Data for dasatinib is illustrative MVP content compiled from public sources. pharmacopeia is for educational and informational use only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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