pharmacopeia

Boxed warning

ENCEPHALOPATHY INCLUDING WERNICKE'S Serious and fatal encephalopathy, including Wernicke's, has occurred in patients treated with INREBIC. Wernicke's encephalopathy is a neurologic emergency. Assess thiamine levels in all patients prior to starting INREBIC. Do not start INREBIC in patients with thiamine deficiency; replete thiamine prior to treatment initiation. While on treatment all patients should receive prophylaxis with daily oral thiamine and should have thiamine levels assessed as clinically indicated. If encephalopathy is suspected, immediately discontinue INREBIC and initiate parenteral thiamine. Monitor until symptoms resolve or improve and thiamine levels normalize [see Dosage and Administration (2.6) , Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . WARNING: ENCEPHALOPATHY INCLUDING WERNICKE'S See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Serious and fatal encephalopathy, including Wernicke's, has occurred in patients treated with INREBIC. Wernicke's encephalopathy is a neurologic emergency. Assess thiamine levels in all patients prior to starting INREBIC. Do not start INREBIC in patients with thiamine deficiency; replete thiamine prior to treatment initiation. While on treatment all patients should receive prophylaxis with daily oral thiamine and should have thiamine levels assessed as clinically indicated.

Mechanism of action

Sourced from openFDA

Fedratinib is an oral kinase inhibitor with activity against wild type and mutationally activated Janus Associated Kinase 2 (JAK2) and FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3). Fedratinib is a JAK2-selective inhibitor with higher inhibitory activity for JAK2 over family members JAK1, JAK3 and TYK2.

Janus KinaseTyrosine Kinase

Indications

Sourced from openFDA
  • INREBIC ® is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk primary or secondary (post-polycythemia vera or post-essential thrombocythemia) myelofibrosis (MF). INREBIC is a kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adult patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk primary or secondary (post-polycythemia vera or post-essential thrombocythemia) myelofibrosis (MF) ( 1 ).

Contraindications

Sourced from openFDA
  • None Nonecontraindicated

Dosage & administration

Sourced from openFDA

• Recommended Dosage: 400 mg orally once daily with or without food for patients with a baseline platelet count of greater than or equal to 50 × 10 9 /L ( 2.2 ). • For patients who have difficulty swallowing capsules whole or those with a nasogastric tube, the content of the capsule(s) may be dispersed in Ensure ® Plus ( 2.2 ). • Reduce dose for patients taking strong CYP3A inhibitors or with severe renal impairment ( 2.3 , 2.4 , 7.1 , 8.6 ). 2.1 Required Concomitant Medications During treatment with INREBIC, all patients should receive prophylaxis with thiamine 100 mg orally daily [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ]. 2.2 Recommended Dosage Conduct baseline testing of thiamine (Vitamin B1) levels prior to initiation of INREBIC [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) , Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . The recommended dosage of INREBIC is 400 mg taken orally once daily for patients with a baseline platelet count of greater than or equal to 50 × 10 9 /L. Modify the dose for patients using concomitant strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, and in patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance (CL cr ) 15 mL/min to 29 mL/min) [see Dosage and Administration (2.4 , 2.5) ] . Patients that are on treatment with ruxolitinib before the initiation of INREBIC must taper and discontinue according to the ruxolitinib prescribing information. Administration Information: • INREBIC may be taken with or without food. Administration with a high fat meal may reduce the incidence of nausea and vomiting.

Warnings & precautions

Sourced from openFDA

• Anemia and Thrombocytopenia: Manage by dose reduction, interruption, or transfusion ( 5.2 ). • Gastrointestinal Toxicity: Manage by dose reduction or interruption if patient develops severe diarrhea, nausea, or vomiting. Prophylaxis with antiemetics and treatment with antidiarrhea medications are recommended ( 5.3 ). • Hepatic Toxicity: Manage by dose reduction or interruption ( 5.4 ). • Amylase and Lipase Elevation: Manage by dose reduction or interruption ( 5.5 ). • Uveitis: Monitor for symptoms and refer for ophthalmological evaluation ( 5.6 ). • Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE): Monitor for development of MACE ( 5.7 ). • Thrombosis: Evaluate and treat symptoms of thrombosis promptly ( 5.8 ). • Secondary Malignancies: Monitor for development of secondary malignancies, particularly in patients who are current or past smokers ( 5.9 ). • Symptom Exacerbation Following Interruption or Discontinuation of Treatment: Manage with supportive care and consider resuming treatment with INREBIC ( 5.10 ). 5.1 Encephalopathy, Including Wernicke's Serious and fatal encephalopathy, including Wernicke's encephalopathy, has occurred in INREBIC-treated patients. Serious cases were reported in 1.3% (8/608) of patients treated with INREBIC in clinical trials and 0.16% (1/608) of cases were fatal. Wernicke's encephalopathy is a neurologic emergency resulting from thiamine (Vitamin B1) deficiency. Signs and symptoms of Wernicke's encephalopathy may include ataxia, mental status changes, and ophthalmoplegia (e.g., nystagmus, diplopia).

Adverse reactions

Sourced from openFDA

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: • Encephalopathy, including Wernicke's [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] • Anemia and Thrombocytopenia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] • Gastrointestinal Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] • Hepatic Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] • Amylase and Lipase Elevation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] • Uveitis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] • Major Adverse Cardiac Events [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] • Thrombosis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) ] • Secondary Malignancies [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9) ] • Symptom Exacerbation Following Interruption or Discontinuation of Treatment [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10) ] The most common adverse reactions (≥20%) are diarrhea, nausea, anemia, and vomiting ( 6.1 ). To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Bristol-Myers Squibb at 1-800-721-5072 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.

Use in specific populations

Sourced from openFDA

• Lactation: Advise not to breastfeed ( 8.2 ). 8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no available data on INREBIC use in pregnant women to evaluate for a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal reproduction studies, oral administration of fedratinib to pregnant rats during organogenesis at doses considerably lower than the recommended human daily dose of 400 mg/day resulted in adverse developmental outcomes (see Data ) . Consider the benefits and risks of INREBIC for the mother and possible risks to the fetus when prescribing INREBIC to a pregnant woman. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. Adverse outcomes in pregnancy occur regardless of the health of the mother or the use of medications. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. Data Animal Data In an embryo-fetal development study in pregnant rats, fedratinib administration at a dose of 30 mg/kg/day during organogenesis (gestation days 6 to 17) was associated with adverse developmental outcomes including skeletal variations (such as additional ossification center of neuronal arches).

Pharmacokinetics

Sourced from openFDA
Metabolism
INREBIC at 300 mg to 500 mg once daily (0.75 to 1.25 times the recommended dose) results in a dose proportional increase in geometric mean fedratinib peak concentrations (C max ) and the area under the plasma concentration time curve over the dosing interval (AUC tau ). The mean steady state levels are achieved within 15 days of daily dosing.

Overdosage

Sourced from openFDA

Consider contacting the Poison Help line (1-800-222-1222) or a medical toxicologist for additional overdose management recommendations.

Approval history

Sourced from openFDA
  • Aug 16, 2019NDANDA212327Bristol-myers

FAERS reports

View JSON
Reference statistics only. FAERS reports are voluntarily submitted and are not incidence rates, safety signals, or causal evidence. Counts reflect reporting volume — how often a reaction was reported, not how often it occurs. For decision-grade use, consult openFDA and the FAERS Public Dashboard directly.
1,300 total reports matchedLatest report Share = reports listing the reaction ÷ total matched reports. Rows can sum to >100% because a single report often lists multiple reactions.
  1. 1Diarrhoea13911%
  2. 2Death13711%
  3. 3Nausea1168.9%
  4. 4Fatigue1098.4%
  5. 5Vomiting715.5%
  6. 6Constipation594.5%
  7. 7Haemoglobin Decreased534.1%
  8. 8Off Label Use534.1%
  9. 9Asthenia493.8%
  10. 10Platelet Count Decreased493.8%
  11. 11Full Blood Count Decreased453.5%
  12. 12Pruritus413.2%
  13. 13Drug Ineffective403.1%
  14. 14Anaemia382.9%
  15. 15Dizziness362.8%

Clinical trials

View JSON

The 10 most recently updated of 33 ClinicalTrials.gov registrations naming Fedratinib as an intervention. Registration is not evidence of efficacy or safety — reference crosswalk only.

Frequently asked questions

How does Fedratinib work?
Fedratinib is an oral kinase inhibitor with activity against wild type and mutationally activated Janus Associated Kinase 2 (JAK2) and FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3). Fedratinib is a JAK2-selective inhibitor with higher inhibitory activity for JAK2 over family members JAK1, JAK3 and TYK2.
What is Fedratinib used for?
According to FDA labeling, Fedratinib carries indications including: INREBIC ® is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk primary or secondary (post-polycythemia vera or post-essential thrombocythemia) myelofibrosis (MF). INREBIC is a kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adult patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk primary or secondary (post-polycythemia vera or post-essential thrombocythemia) myelofibrosis (MF) ( 1 ).. This is a reference summary of labeled uses, not medical advice or a treatment recommendation.
What class of drug is Fedratinib?
Fedratinib is classified as Janus-associated kinase (JAK) inhibitors, Janus Kinase Inhibitors, Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors, Cellular Proliferation Alteration, Increased Cellular Death.
What are the brand names for Fedratinib?
Fedratinib is marketed under brand names including Inrebic.
What are the contraindications for Fedratinib?
Fedratinib labeling lists contraindications including: None None. Always consult the full prescribing information and a clinician.
Note. Data for fedratinib is illustrative MVP content compiled from public sources. pharmacopeia is for educational and informational use only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

Search pharmacopeia

Search drugs, classes, and ingredients