Flavoxate
/api/v1/drug/flavoxateMechanism of action
Sourced from openFDAMechanism-of-action classes: Cholinergic Muscarinic Antagonists; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors.
Indications
Sourced from openFDA- Flavoxate HCl tablets are indicated for symptomatic relief of dysuria, urgency, nocturia, suprapubic pain, frequency and incontinence as may occur in cystitis, prostatitis, urethritis, urethrocystitis/urethrotrigonitis. Flavoxate HCl tablets are not indicated for definitive treatment, but are compatible with drugs used for the treatment of urinary tract infections.ICD-10: N39.0
Contraindications
Sourced from openFDA- Flavoxate HCl tablets are contraindicated in patients who have any of the following obstructive conditions: pyloric or duodenal obstruction, obstructive intestinal lesions or ileus, achalasia, gastrointestinal hemorrhage and obstructive uropathies of the lower urinary tract.contraindicated
Dosage & administration
Sourced from openFDAAdults and children over 12 years of age: One or two 100 mg tablets 3 or 4 times a day. With improvement of symptoms, the dose may be reduced. This drug cannot be recommended for infants and children under 12 years of age because safety and efficacy have not been demonstrated in this age group.
Warnings & precautions
Sourced from openFDAFlavoxate HCl should be given cautiously in patients with suspected glaucoma.
Adverse reactions
Sourced from openFDAThe following adverse reactions have been observed, but there are not enough data to support an estimate of their frequency. Gastrointestinal: Nausea, vomiting, dry mouth. CNS: Vertigo, headache, mental confusion, especially in the elderly, drowsiness, nervousness. Hematologic: Leukopenia (one case which was reversible upon discontinuation of the drug). Cardiovascular: Tachycardia and palpitation. Allergic: Urticaria and other dermatoses, eosinophilia and hyperpyrexia. Ophthalmic: Increased ocular tension, blurred vision, disturbance in eye accommodation. Renal: Dysuria.
Use in specific populations
Sourced from openFDAPregnancy: Teratogenic Effects-Pregnancy Category B. Reproduction studies have been performed in rats and rabbits at doses up to 34 times the human dose and revealed no evidence of impaired fertility or harm to the fetus due to flavoxate HCl. There are, however, no well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Because animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human response, this drug should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed.
Overdosage
Sourced from openFDAThe oral LD 50 for flavoxate HCl in rats is 4273 mg/kg. The oral LD 50 for flavoxate HCl in mice is 1837 mg/kg. It is not known whether flavoxate HCl is dialyzable.
Approval history
Sourced from openFDA- Dec 16, 2004ANDAANDA076831Padagis Us
- Nov 30, 2005ANDAANDA076835Epic Pharma
FAERS reports
- 1Pyrexia1313%
- 2Mucosal Inflammation1010%
- 3Pruritus99.0%
- 4Hepatic Function Abnormal88.0%
- 5Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis88.0%
- 6Pneumonia77.0%
- 7Aspartate Aminotransferase Increased66.0%
- 8Exposed Bone In Jaw66.0%
- 9Oral Disorder66.0%
- 10Oroantral Fistula66.0%
- 11Osteonecrosis Of Jaw66.0%
- 12Alanine Aminotransferase Increased55.0%
- 13Blood Lactate Dehydrogenase Increased55.0%
- 14Decreased Appetite55.0%
- 15Lip Erosion55.0%
Literature
Recent PubMed references pinned to Flavoxate as a MeSH major topic. Citations link to pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.
- Development and validation of single analytical HPLC method for determination of flavoxate HCl in bulk, tablets and biological fluids.Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2021 · Rashid AJ, Bashir S, Bukhari NI, et al.PMID 34799341
- Simple and rapid LC-MS/MS method for simultaneous determination of flavoxate and 3-methyl-flavone-8-carboxylic acid in human plasma: Application to a bioequivalence study.Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis · 2021 · Loh GOK, Wong EYL, Tan YTF, et al.PMID 33248861DOI 10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113758
- RP-HPLC Method for the Simultaneous Determination of a Quaternary Mixture of Propyphenazone, Flavoxate HCl and Two of Their Official Impurities with Dissolution Profiling of Their Tablets.Journal of AOAC International · 2020 · El-Ragehy NA, Ramadan NK, Ragab MT, et al.PMID 33241355DOI 10.1093/jaoacint/qsaa003
- Simultaneous Determination of Moxifloxacin and Flavoxate by RP-HPLC and Ecofriendly Derivative Spectrophotometry Methods in Formulations.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019 · Attimarad M, Shahzad Chohan M, Ahmed Balgoname A, et al.PMID 30987126DOI 10.3390/ijerph16071196
- Flavoxate in the symptomatic treatment of overactive bladder: a meta-analysis.European review for medical and pharmacological sciences · 2016 · Sweeney P, Mutambirwa S, Van An N, et al.PMID 27649675
- [Fluorescence enhancement of flavoxate hydrochloride in alkali solution and its application in pharmaceutical analysis].Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica · 2015 · Li WH, Sun CM, Wei YJ, et al.PMID 26837181
- Short-Term Flavoxate Treatment Alters Detrusor Contractility Characteristics: Renewed Interest in Clinical Use?Lower urinary tract symptoms · 2015 · Tang HC, Lam WP, Zhang X, et al.PMID 26663730DOI 10.1111/luts.12063
- Flavoxate: present and future.European review for medical and pharmacological sciences · 2015 · Arcaniolo D, Conquy S, Tarcan T, et al.PMID 25807422
Clinical trials
The 2 most recently updated of 2 ClinicalTrials.gov registrations naming Flavoxate as an intervention. Registration is not evidence of efficacy or safety — reference crosswalk only.
- A Relative Bioavailability Study of 100 mg Flavoxate Hydrochloride Tablets Under Fasting ConditionsCompleted · Phase 1 · Interventional · 48 enrolled · Padagis LLCNCT00992238updated 2023-07-10
- Etoricoxib With Flavoxate for Reducing Morphine Requirement After Transurethral Prostatectomy (TURP)Completed · Phase 4 · Interventional · 128 enrolled · Mahidol UniversityNCT00440739updated 2009-02-05
Frequently asked questions
- How does Flavoxate work?
- Mechanism-of-action classes: Cholinergic Muscarinic Antagonists; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors.
- What is Flavoxate used for?
- According to FDA labeling, Flavoxate carries indications including: Flavoxate HCl tablets are indicated for symptomatic relief of dysuria, urgency, nocturia, suprapubic pain, frequency and incontinence as may occur in cystitis, prostatitis, urethritis, urethrocystitis/urethrotrigonitis. Flavoxate HCl tablets are not indicated for definitive treatment, but are compatible with drugs used for the treatment of urinary tract infections.. This is a reference summary of labeled uses, not medical advice or a treatment recommendation.
- What class of drug is Flavoxate?
- Flavoxate is classified as Drugs for urinary frequency and incontinence, Cholinergic Muscarinic Antagonist, Cholinergic Muscarinic Antagonists, Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors, Decreased Smooth Muscle Nerve Growth Factor Activity.
- What are the contraindications for Flavoxate?
- Flavoxate labeling lists contraindications including: Flavoxate HCl tablets are contraindicated in patients who have any of the following obstructive conditions: pyloric or duodenal obstruction, obstructive intestinal lesions or ileus, achalasia, gastrointestinal hemorrhage and obstructive uropathies of the lower urinary tract.. Always consult the full prescribing information and a clinician.
flavoxate is illustrative MVP content compiled from public sources. pharmacopeia is for educational and informational use only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.