pharmacopeia

Mechanism of action

Sourced from openFDA

BLUJEPA is an antibacterial drug [see Microbiology ( 12.4 )] .

CholinesteraseCytochrome P450 3A4P-GlycoproteinTopoisomerase 2Topoisomerase 4

Indications

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  • BLUJEPA is a triazaacenaphthylene bacterial type II topoisomerase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of the following infections caused by susceptible microorganisms: • Uncomplicated urinary tract infections (uUTI) in female adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older weighing at least 40 kilograms (kg). ( 1.1 ) • Uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhea in adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older weighing at least 45 kilograms who have limited or no alternative treatment options.ICD-10: N39.0

Contraindications

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  • BLUJEPA is contraindicated in patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity to BLUJEPA [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 ), Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )] . A history of severe hypersensitivity to BLUJEPA.contraindicated

Dosage & administration

Sourced from openFDA

• uUTI: The recommended dosage of BLUJEPA is 1,500 mg (two 750 mg tablets) taken orally, twice daily (approximately 12 hours apart), for 5 days. ( 2.1 ) • Uncomplicated Urogenital Gonorrhea: The recommended dosage of BLUJEPA is 3,000 mg (four 750 mg tablets) taken orally, followed by a second dose of 3,000 mg (four 750 mg tablets) approximately 12 hours later. ( 2.2 ) • Administer BLUJEPA tablets after a meal to reduce the possibility of gastrointestinal intolerance. ( 2.3 ) 2.1 Recommended Dosage for Female Adult and Pediatric Patients 12 Years of Age and Older Weighing at Least 40 kg for Uncomplicated UTI The recommended dosage of BLUJEPA is 1,500 mg (two 750 mg tablets) taken orally, twice daily (approximately 12 hours apart) for 5 days in female adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older with uncomplicated uUTI [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 )] . 2.2 Recommended Dosage for Adult and Pediatric Patients 12 Years of Age and Older Weighing at Least 45 kg for Uncomplicated Urogenital Gonorrhea The recommended dose of BLUJEPA is 3,000 mg (four 750 mg tablets) taken orally, followed by a second dose of 3,000 mg (four 750 mg tablets) approximately 12 hours later in adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older weighing at least 45 kg with uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhea [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 )]. Do not increase the dose, extend the duration of treatment, or reduce the interval between doses due to the risk of QTc interval prolongation [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )].

Warnings & precautions

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• QTc Prolongation: • Avoid use of BLUJEPA in patients with a history of QTc prolongation, or with relevant pre‑existing cardiac disease, or in patients receiving drugs that prolong the QTc interval. ( 5.1 ) • Due to an increase in gepotidacin exposure and the risk of QTc interval prolongation, avoid use of BLUJEPA in patients who have any of the following risk factors: ( 5.1 , 7.1 , 8.6 , 8.7 ) • Concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors • Severe renal impairment (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] <30 mL/min) • Severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C) • Additionally, avoid BLUJEPA in uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhea patients, who have any of the following risk factors for increased gepotidacin exposure: ( 5.1 , 7.1 , 8.6 , 8.7 ) • Concomitant use of moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors • Two or more of the following risk factors: Body weight between 45 kilograms and 60 kilograms, Moderate renal impairment (eGFR 30 to 59 mL/min), Moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class B) • Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition: Dysarthria and other adverse reactions have been reported in patients receiving BLUJEPA. Monitor patients with underlying medical conditions that may be exacerbated by acetylcholinesterase inhibition and patients receiving succinylcholine‑type neuromuscular blocking agents, systemic anticholinergic medications, or non‑depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents. ( 5.2 ) • Hypersensitivity Reactions: Hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, have been reported in patients receiving BLUJEPA.

Adverse reactions

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The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling: • QTc Prolongation [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] . • Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] . • Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] . • Clostridioides difficile Infection [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] . • uUTI: The most common adverse reactions occurring in ≥1% of patients are diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, flatulence, headache, soft feces, dizziness, vomiting, and vulvovaginal candidiasis. ( 6.1 ) • Uncomplicated Urogenital Gonorrhea: The most common adverse reactions occurring in ≥2% of patients are diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting, flatulence, dizziness, soft feces, headache, fatigue, and hyperhidrosis. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact GlaxoSmithKline at 1-888-825-5249 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch . 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared with rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Clinical Trial Experience in Patients with Uncomplicated UTI The safety of BLUJEPA was evaluated in 2 double‑blind, active‑controlled, randomized trials in female adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older with uUTI (Trial 1 and Trial 2).

Use in specific populations

Sourced from openFDA

• Renal Impairment: Avoid use of BLUJEPA in patients with severe renal impairment with eGFR <30 mL/min, including those receiving dialysis. ( 8.6 ) • Hepatic Impairment: Avoid use of BLUJEPA in patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C). ( 8.7 ) 8.1 Pregnancy Pregnancy Exposure Registry A pregnancy exposure registry will be established to monitor pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to BLUJEPA during pregnancy. Pregnant women exposed to BLUJEPA, and healthcare providers are encouraged to contact GlaxoSmithKline at 1‑888‑825‑5249. Risk Summary There are no available data on the use of BLUJEPA in pregnant women to evaluate for a drug‑associated risk for major birth defects, miscarriage, or other adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In embryo‑fetal development studies in mice and rats, decreased fetal weights and increased fetal mortality (late resorptions) were observed at exposures less than the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD). In a mouse pre- and postnatal development study, there were no adverse developmental effects at exposures approximately equal to the MRHD (see Data ) . The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S.

Pharmacokinetics

Sourced from openFDA
Metabolism
Pharmacokinetic Parameters The pharmacokinetic properties of gepotidacin are summarized in Table 4 as mean (standard deviation [SD]) unless otherwise specified. Table 4.

Overdosage

Sourced from openFDA

There is a risk of QTc prolongation with overdosage. Intermittent hemodialysis is not likely to substantially remove BLUJEPA from the systemic circulation. Consider contacting the Poison Help line (1‑800‑222‑1222) or a medical toxicologist for additional overdose management recommendations.

Approval history

Sourced from openFDA
  • Mar 25, 2025NDANDA218230Glaxosmithkline

FAERS reports

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Reference statistics only. FAERS reports are voluntarily submitted and are not incidence rates, safety signals, or causal evidence. Counts reflect reporting volume — how often a reaction was reported, not how often it occurs. For decision-grade use, consult openFDA and the FAERS Public Dashboard directly.
7 total reports matchedLatest report Share = reports listing the reaction ÷ total matched reports. Rows can sum to >100% because a single report often lists multiple reactions.
  1. 1Diarrhoea229%
  2. 2Drug Ineffective114%
  3. 3Drug Intolerance114%
  4. 4Dysarthria114%
  5. 5Dysuria114%
  6. 6Intercepted Product Prescribing Error114%
  7. 7Irritable Bowel Syndrome114%
  8. 8Off Label Use114%

Clinical trials

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The 10 most recently updated of 24 ClinicalTrials.gov registrations naming Gepotidacin as an intervention. Registration is not evidence of efficacy or safety — reference crosswalk only.

Frequently asked questions

How does Gepotidacin work?
BLUJEPA is an antibacterial drug [see Microbiology ( 12.4 )] .
What is Gepotidacin used for?
According to FDA labeling, Gepotidacin carries indications including: BLUJEPA is a triazaacenaphthylene bacterial type II topoisomerase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of the following infections caused by susceptible microorganisms: • Uncomplicated urinary tract infections (uUTI) in female adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older weighing at least 40 kilograms (kg). ( 1.1 ) • Uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhea in adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older weighing at least 45 kilograms who have limited or no alternative treatment options.. This is a reference summary of labeled uses, not medical advice or a treatment recommendation.
What class of drug is Gepotidacin?
Gepotidacin is classified as Other antibacterials, Triazaacenaphthylene Bacterial Type II Topoisomerase Inhibitor, Cholinesterase Inhibitors, Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors, P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors, Topoisomerase 2 Inhibitors, Topoisomerase 4 Inhibitors.
What are the brand names for Gepotidacin?
Gepotidacin is marketed under brand names including Blujepa.
What are the contraindications for Gepotidacin?
Gepotidacin labeling lists contraindications including: BLUJEPA is contraindicated in patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity to BLUJEPA [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 ), Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )] . A history of severe hypersensitivity to BLUJEPA.. Always consult the full prescribing information and a clinician.
Note. Data for gepotidacin is illustrative MVP content compiled from public sources. pharmacopeia is for educational and informational use only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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