pharmacopeia

Mechanism of action

Sourced from openFDA

Mavorixafor is an orally bioavailable CXCR4 antagonist that blocks the binding of the CXCR4 ligand, stromal-derived factor-1α (SDF-1α)/CXC Chemokine Ligand 12 (CXCL12). SDF-1/CXCR4 plays a role in trafficking and homing of leukocytes to and from the bone marrow compartment.

CXC Chemokine Receptor 4Cytochrome P450 2D6Cytochrome P450 3A4P-Glycoprotein

Indications

Sourced from openFDA
  • XOLREMDI is indicated in patients 12 years of age and older with WHIM syndrome (warts, hypogammaglobulinemia, infections and myelokathexis) to increase the number of circulating mature neutrophils and lympocytes. XOLREMDI is a CXC chemokine receptor 4 antagonist indicated in patients 12 years of age and older with WHIM syndrome (warts, hypogammaglobulinemia, infections and myelokathexis) to increase the number of circulating mature neutrophils and lymphocytes.

Contraindications

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  • Use of XOLREMDI is contraindicated with drugs that are highly dependent on CYP2D6 for clearance [see Drug Interactions (7.2) ] . Use with drugs highly dependent on CYP2D6 for clearance.contraindicated

Dosage & administration

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Recommended dosage: Weight more than 50 kg: 400 mg orally once daily. ( 2 ) Weight less than or equal to 50 kg: 300 mg orally once daily. ( 2 ) Administer XOLREMDI on an empty stomach after an overnight fast, and at least 30 minutes before food. ( 2 ) 2.1 Recommended Dosage The recommended dosage of XOLREMDI is: Weight more than 50 kg: 400 mg orally once daily on an empty stomach after an overnight fast, and at least 30 minutes before food. Weight less than or equal to 50 kg: 300 mg orally once daily on an empty stomach after an overnight fast, and at least 30 minutes before food. Swallow the capsules whole. Do not open, break, or chew capsules. If a dose of XOLREMDI is missed, the next dose should be taken as scheduled. Do not take more than 1 XOLREMDI dose each day. 2.2 Dosage Modifications for Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors Reduce daily dosage of XOLREMDI to 200 mg when used concomitantly with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] .

Warnings & precautions

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Embryo-fetal toxicity: Expected to cause fetal harm. Advise women of reproductive potential to use effective contraception. ( 5.1 , 8.1 , 8.3 ) QTc Interval Prolongation: : Correct any modifiable risk factors, assess QTc at baseline and monitor QTc during treatment as clinically indicated. XOLREMDI dose reduction or discontinuation may be required due to drug-drug interactions. ( 5.2 ) 5.1 Embryo-Fetal Toxicity Based on its mechanism of action, XOLREMDI is expected to cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.2) ] . Animal models link reductions in CXCR4/SDF-1 signaling to adverse outcomes in mammalian embryo-fetal development and to abnormal placental development. Verify the pregnancy status of female patients of reproductive potential prior to starting XOLREMDI. Advise females of reproductive potential to use an effective method of contraception during treatment with XOLREMDI and for 3 weeks after the final dose [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1 , 8.3) ] . 5.2 QTc Interval Prolongation XOLREMDI causes concentration-dependent QTc interval prolongation. QTc interval prolongation may occur when XOLREMDI is taken with concomitant medications that increase XOLREMDI exposure and/or drug products with a known potential to prolong QTc.

Adverse reactions

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The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: QTc Interval Prolongation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] The most common adverse reactions (›10% and at a frequency higher than placebo) were: thrombocytopenia, pityriasis, rash, rhinitis, epistaxis, vomiting, and dizziness. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact X4 Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-866-MED-X4MI (1-866-633-9464) or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The safety of XOLREMDI was evaluated in Study 1, a randomized placebo-controlled trial of 31 adult and pediatric patients 12 years and older with WHIM syndrome [see Clinical Studies (14) ] . Patients received XOLREMDI 400 mg or 200 mg, based on age and body weight (N=14) or placebo (N=17). One patient received the 200 mg dose, and 13 patients received the 400 mg dose. Note that the 200 mg XOLREMDI daily dose is only recommended for use in patients receiving strong CYP3A4 inhibitors [see Dosage and Administration (2.1 , 2.2) ] .

Use in specific populations

Sourced from openFDA

Lactation: Advise females that breastfeeding is not recommended. ( 8.2 ) Renal Impairment: Not recommended for use in patients with severe renal impairment or end stage renal disease. ( 8.6 ) Hepatic Impairment: Not recommended for use in patients with moderate to severe hepatic impairment. ( 8.7 ) 8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on its mechanism of action, XOLREMDI is expected to cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] . There are no available data on XOLREMDI use in pregnant women informing the risk of embryo-fetal developmental toxicities. Animal models link reductions in CXCR4/SDF-1 signaling to adverse outcomes in mammalian embryo-fetal development (see Data ) . No definitive animal studies have been conducted to evaluate the effect of mavorixafor on reproduction and fetal development. Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to the fetus and to use effective contraception [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Use in Specific Populations (8.3) ] . The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriages for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S.

Pharmacokinetics

Sourced from openFDA
Metabolism
Mavorixafor pharmacokinetic parameters are presented as geometric mean (CV%) in adults with WHIM syndrome unless otherwise specified. Mavorixafor steady state C max is 3304 (58.6%) ng/mL and the AUC from 0 to 24 hours (AUC 0-24h ) is 13970 (58.4%) ng*h/mL following 400 mg once daily.

Approval history

Sourced from openFDA
  • Apr 26, 2024NDANDA218709X4 Pharms

FAERS reports

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Reference statistics only. FAERS reports are voluntarily submitted and are not incidence rates, safety signals, or causal evidence. Counts reflect reporting volume — how often a reaction was reported, not how often it occurs. For decision-grade use, consult openFDA and the FAERS Public Dashboard directly.
6 total reports matchedLatest report Share = reports listing the reaction ÷ total matched reports. Rows can sum to >100% because a single report often lists multiple reactions.
  1. 1Product Administration Error350%
  2. 2Product Storage Error233%
  3. 3Arthralgia117%
  4. 4Bone Pain117%
  5. 5Covid-19117%
  6. 6Feeling Jittery117%
  7. 7Gastrointestinal Disorder117%
  8. 8Hallucination117%
  9. 9Influenza117%
  10. 10Nausea117%
  11. 11Neutrophil Count Increased117%
  12. 12Pain117%
  13. 13Pneumonia Bacterial117%
  14. 14Pyrexia117%
  15. 15Urinary Incontinence117%

Clinical trials

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The 10 most recently updated of 15 ClinicalTrials.gov registrations naming Mavorixafor as an intervention. Registration is not evidence of efficacy or safety — reference crosswalk only.

Frequently asked questions

How does Mavorixafor work?
Mavorixafor is an orally bioavailable CXCR4 antagonist that blocks the binding of the CXCR4 ligand, stromal-derived factor-1α (SDF-1α)/CXC Chemokine Ligand 12 (CXCL12). SDF-1/CXCR4 plays a role in trafficking and homing of leukocytes to and from the bone marrow compartment.
What is Mavorixafor used for?
According to FDA labeling, Mavorixafor carries indications including: XOLREMDI is indicated in patients 12 years of age and older with WHIM syndrome (warts, hypogammaglobulinemia, infections and myelokathexis) to increase the number of circulating mature neutrophils and lympocytes. XOLREMDI is a CXC chemokine receptor 4 antagonist indicated in patients 12 years of age and older with WHIM syndrome (warts, hypogammaglobulinemia, infections and myelokathexis) to increase the number of circulating mature neutrophils and lymphocytes.. This is a reference summary of labeled uses, not medical advice or a treatment recommendation.
What class of drug is Mavorixafor?
Mavorixafor is classified as Other immunostimulants, CXC Chemokine Receptor 4 Antagonist, Chemokine Receptor Type 4 Interactions, CXC Chemokine Receptor 4 Antagonists, Cytochrome P450 2D6 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors, P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors, Humoral Immunity.
What are the brand names for Mavorixafor?
Mavorixafor is marketed under brand names including Xolremdi.
What are the contraindications for Mavorixafor?
Mavorixafor labeling lists contraindications including: Use of XOLREMDI is contraindicated with drugs that are highly dependent on CYP2D6 for clearance [see Drug Interactions (7.2) ] . Use with drugs highly dependent on CYP2D6 for clearance.. Always consult the full prescribing information and a clinician.
Note. Data for mavorixafor is illustrative MVP content compiled from public sources. pharmacopeia is for educational and informational use only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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