pharmacopeia

Boxed warning

CYTOKINE RELEASE SYNDROME and NEUROLOGIC TOXICITY, including IMMUNE EFFECTOR CELL-ASSOCIATED NEUROTOXICITY SYNDROME Cytokine release syndrome (CRS), including life-threatening or fatal reactions, can occur in patients receiving TALVEY. Initiate TALVEY treatment with step-up dosing to reduce the risk of CRS. Withhold TALVEY until CRS resolves or permanently discontinue based on severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.2 , 2.5 ) , Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . Neurologic toxicity, including immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS), and serious and life threatening or fatal reactions, can occur with TALVEY. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of neurologic toxicity including ICANS during treatment and treat promptly. Withhold or permanently discontinue TALVEY based on severity [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) , Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . Because of the risk of CRS and neurologic toxicity, including ICANS, TALVEY is available only through a restricted program called the TECVAYLI and TALVEY Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . WARNING: CYTOKINE RELEASE SYNDROME and NEUROLOGIC TOXICITY, including IMMUNE EFFECTOR CELL-ASSOCIATED NEUROTOXICITY SYNDROME See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning.

Mechanism of action

Sourced from openFDA

Talquetamab-tgvs is a bispecific T-cell engaging antibody that binds to the CD3 receptor expressed on the surface of T-cells and G protein-coupled receptor class C group 5 member D (GPRC5D) expressed on the surface of multiple myeloma cells and non-malignant plasma cells, as well as healthy tissues such as epithelial cells in keratinized tissues of the skin and tongue. In vitro, talquetamab-tgvs activated T-cells caused the release of proinflammatory cytokines and resulted in the lysis of multiple myeloma cells.

Indications

Sourced from openFDA
  • TALVEY is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least four prior lines of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on response rate and durability of response [see Clinical Studies (14) ].ICD-10: C90.00

Contraindications

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  • None. None.contraindicated

Dosage & administration

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For subcutaneous injection. ( 2.2 ) Patients should be hospitalized for 48 hours after all doses within the step-up dosing schedule. ( 2.1 ) Administer pretreatment medications as recommended. ( 2.3 ) See Full Prescribing Information for instructions on preparation and administration. ( 2.6 ) TALVEY Weekly Dosing Schedule ( 2.2 ) Dosing schedule Day Dose Based on actual body weight. Step-up dosing schedule Day 1 Step-up dose 1 0.01 mg/kg Day 4 Dose may be administered between 2 to 4 days after the previous dose and may be given up to 7 days after the previous dose to allow for resolution of adverse reactions. Step-up dose 2 0.06 mg/kg Day 7 First treatment dose 0.4 mg/kg Weekly dosing schedule One week after first treatment dose and weekly thereafter Maintain a minimum of 6 days between weekly doses. Subsequent treatment doses 0.4 mg/kg once weekly TALVEY Biweekly (Every 2 Weeks) Dosing Schedule ( 2.2 ) Dosing schedule Day Dose Based on actual body weight. Step-up dosing schedule Day 1 Step-up dose 1 0.01 mg/kg Day 4 Dose may be administered between 2 to 4 days after the previous dose and may be given up to 7 days after the previous dose to allow for resolution of adverse reactions. Step-up dose 2 0.06 mg/kg Day 7 Step-up dose 3 0.4 mg/kg Day 10 Dose may be administered between 2 to 7 days after step-up dose 3. First treatment dose 0.8 mg/kg Biweekly (every 2 weeks) dosing schedule Two weeks after first treatment dose and every 2 weeks thereafter Maintain a minimum of 12 days between biweekly (every 2 weeks) doses.

Warnings & precautions

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Oral Toxicity and Weight Loss : Monitor for oral toxicity and weight loss. Withhold or permanently discontinue based on severity. ( 5.4 ) Infections : Can cause serious, life-threatening, or fatal infections. Monitor for signs and symptoms of infection; treat appropriately. Withhold or consider permanent discontinuation based on severity. ( 5.5 ) Cytopenias : Monitor complete blood counts. ( 5.6 ) Skin Toxicity : Monitor for skin toxicity, including rash progression, for early intervention and treat appropriately. Withhold as recommended based on severity. ( 5.7 ) Hepatotoxicity: Monitor liver enzymes and bilirubin at baseline and during treatment as clinically indicated. Withhold or consider permanent discontinuation based on severity. ( 5.8 ) Embryo-Fetal Toxicity : May cause fetal harm. Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to the fetus and to use effective contraception. ( 5.9 , 8.1 , 8.3 ) 5.1 Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) TALVEY can cause cytokine release syndrome, including life-threatening or fatal reactions [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . In the clinical trial, CRS occurred in 76% of patients who received TALVEY at the recommended dosages, with Grade 1 CRS occurring in 57% of patients, Grade 2 in 17%, and Grade 3 in 1.5%. Recurrent CRS occurred in 30% of patients. Most events occurred following step-up dose 1 (29%) or step-up dose 2 (44%) at the recommended dosages. CRS occurred in 33% of patients with step-up dose 3 in the biweekly dosing schedule (N=153).

Adverse reactions

Sourced from openFDA

The following adverse reactions are also described elsewhere in the labeling: Cytokine Release Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Neurologic Toxicity, including ICANS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Oral Toxicity and Weight Loss [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Infections [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] Cytopenias [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] Skin Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] Hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) ] The most common adverse reactions (≥20%) are pyrexia, CRS, dysgeusia, nail disorder, musculoskeletal pain, skin disorder, rash, fatigue, weight decreased, dry mouth, xerosis, dysphagia, upper respiratory tract infection, diarrhea, hypotension, and headache. ( 6.1 ) The most common Grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥30%) are lymphocyte count decreased, neutrophil count decreased, white blood cell decreased, and hemoglobin decreased. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Janssen Biotech, Inc. at 1-800-JANSSEN (1-800-526-7736) or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma MonumenTAL-1 The safety of TALVEY was evaluated in 339 adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

Use in specific populations

Sourced from openFDA

Lactation : Advise not to breastfeed. ( 8.2 ) 8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on the mechanism of action, TALVEY may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] . There are no available data on the use of TALVEY in pregnant women to evaluate for a drug associated risk. No animal reproductive or developmental toxicity studies have been conducted with talquetamab-tgvs. Talquetamab-tgvs causes T-cell activation and cytokine release; immune activation may compromise pregnancy maintenance. Human immunoglobulin G (IgG) is known to cross the placenta; therefore, TALVEY has the potential to be transmitted from the mother to the developing fetus. Advise women of the potential risk to the fetus. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. 8.2 Lactation Risk Summary There is no information regarding the presence of talquetamab-tgvs in human milk, the effect on the breastfed child, or the effect on milk production. Maternal IgG is known to be present in human milk. The effects of local gastrointestinal exposure and limited systemic exposure in the breastfed child to TALVEY are unknown.

Pharmacokinetics

Sourced from openFDA
Metabolism
The C max and AUC tau of talquetamab-tgvs after subcutaneous administration increased proportionally over a dose range of 0.005 to 0.8 mg/kg weekly (0.01 to 2 times the recommended 0.4 mg/kg weekly treatment dose) and 0.8 to 1.2 mg/kg every two weeks (1 to 1.5 times the recommended 0.8 mg/kg every 2 weeks treatment dose). Ninety percent of steady state exposure was achieved 16 weeks after the first treatment dose for both regimens.

Approval history

Sourced from openFDA
  • Aug 9, 2023BLABLA761342Janssen Biotech

FAERS reports

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Reference statistics only. FAERS reports are voluntarily submitted and are not incidence rates, safety signals, or causal evidence. Counts reflect reporting volume — how often a reaction was reported, not how often it occurs. For decision-grade use, consult openFDA and the FAERS Public Dashboard directly.
1,837 total reports matchedLatest report Share = reports listing the reaction ÷ total matched reports. Rows can sum to >100% because a single report often lists multiple reactions.
  1. 1Cytokine Release Syndrome44224%
  2. 2Dysgeusia1729.4%
  3. 3Weight Decreased1608.7%
  4. 4Immune Effector Cell-associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome1488.1%
  5. 5Ageusia1427.7%
  6. 6Skin Exfoliation1427.7%
  7. 7Dry Mouth1156.3%
  8. 8Plasma Cell Myeloma1075.8%
  9. 9Pyrexia1025.6%
  10. 10Rash975.3%
  11. 11Nail Disorder955.2%
  12. 12Off Label Use915.0%
  13. 13Death794.3%
  14. 14Onychomadesis794.3%
  15. 15Fatigue774.2%

Clinical trials

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The 10 most recently updated of 38 ClinicalTrials.gov registrations naming Talquetamab as an intervention. Registration is not evidence of efficacy or safety — reference crosswalk only.

Frequently asked questions

How does Talquetamab work?
Talquetamab-tgvs is a bispecific T-cell engaging antibody that binds to the CD3 receptor expressed on the surface of T-cells and G protein-coupled receptor class C group 5 member D (GPRC5D) expressed on the surface of multiple myeloma cells and non-malignant plasma cells, as well as healthy tissues such as epithelial cells in keratinized tissues of the skin and tongue. In vitro, talquetamab-tgvs activated T-cells caused the release of proinflammatory cytokines and resulted in the lysis of multiple myeloma cells.
What is Talquetamab used for?
According to FDA labeling, Talquetamab carries indications including: TALVEY is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least four prior lines of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on response rate and durability of response [see Clinical Studies (14) ].. This is a reference summary of labeled uses, not medical advice or a treatment recommendation.
What class of drug is Talquetamab?
Talquetamab is classified as Other monoclonal antibodies and antibody drug conjugates, CD3-directed Antibody Interactions, G-Protein-linked Receptor Interactions, Increased Cytokine Activity.
What are the brand names for Talquetamab?
Talquetamab is marketed under brand names including Talvey.
What are the contraindications for Talquetamab?
Talquetamab labeling lists contraindications including: None. None.. Always consult the full prescribing information and a clinician.
Note. Data for talquetamab is illustrative MVP content compiled from public sources. pharmacopeia is for educational and informational use only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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