Vipivotide Tetraxetan
/api/v1/drug/vipivotide-tetraxetanMechanism of action
Sourced from openFDALutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan is a radioligand therapeutic agent. The active moiety of lutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan is the radionuclide lutetium-177 which is linked to a moiety that binds to PSMA, a transmembrane protein that is expressed in prostate cancer, including mCRPC.
Indications
Sourced from openFDA- PLUVICTO is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-positive metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who have been treated with androgen receptor pathway inhibitor (ARPI) therapy, and are considered appropriate to delay taxane-based chemotherapy, or have received prior taxane-based chemotherapy. PLUVICTO is a radioligand therapeutic agent indicated for the treatment of adult patients with prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-positive metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who have been treated with androgen receptor pathway inhibitor (ARPI) therapy, and are considered appropriate to delay taxane-based chemotherapy, or have received prior taxane-based chemotherapy.ICD-10: C61
Contraindications
Sourced from openFDA- None. None.contraindicated
Dosage & administration
Sourced from openFDASelect patients for treatment using LOCAMETZ ® or another approved PSMA positron emission tomography (PET) product based on PSMA expression in tumors. ( 2.2 ) Recommended Dosage: Administer 7.4 GBq (200 mCi) every 6 weeks for 6 doses. ( 2.3 ) Dose interruption, reduction, or permanent discontinuation may be required due to adverse reactions. ( 2.4 ) 2.1 Important Safety Instructions PLUVICTO is a radiopharmaceutical; handle with appropriate safety measures to minimize radiation exposure [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)] . Use waterproof gloves and effective radiation shielding when handling PLUVICTO. Radiopharmaceuticals, including PLUVICTO, should be used by or under the control of healthcare providers who are qualified by specific training and experience in the safe use and handling of radiopharmaceuticals, and whose experience and training have been approved by the appropriate governmental agency authorized to license the use of radiopharmaceuticals. 2.2 Patient Selection Select patients with previously treated mCRPC for treatment with PLUVICTO using LOCAMETZ or another approved PSMA positron emission tomography (PET) product based on PSMA expression in tumors. Additional selection criteria were used in clinical studies [see Clinical Studies (14)] . 2.3 Recommended Dosage The recommended PLUVICTO dosage is 7.4 GBq (200 mCi) intravenously every 6 weeks for 6 doses, or until disease progression, or unacceptable toxicity. 2.4 Dosage Modifications for Adverse Reactions Recommended dosage modifications of PLUVICTO for adverse reactions are provided in Table 1.
Warnings & precautions
Sourced from openFDARisk From Radiation Exposure : Minimize radiation exposure during and after treatment with PLUVICTO consistent with institutional good radiation safety practices and patient treatment procedures. Ensure patients increase oral fluid intake and advise patients to void as often as possible to reduce bladder radiation. ( 5.1 ) Myelosuppression : Perform complete blood counts. Withhold, reduce dose, or permanently discontinue PLUVICTO based on severity. ( 2.4 , 5.2 ) Renal Toxicity : Advise patients to remain well hydrated and to urinate frequently. Perform kidney function laboratory tests. Withhold, reduce dose, or permanently discontinue PLUVICTO based on severity. ( 2.4 , 5.3 ) Embryo-Fetal Toxicity : Can cause fetal harm. Advise males with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception. ( 5.4 , 8.1 , 8.3 ) Infertility : PLUVICTO may cause temporary or permanent infertility. ( 5.5 , 8.3 ) 5.1 Risk From Radiation Exposure PLUVICTO contributes to a patient’s overall long-term cumulative radiation exposure. Long-term cumulative radiation exposure is associated with an increased risk for cancer. Minimize radiation exposure to patients, medical personnel, and others during and after treatment with PLUVICTO consistent with institutional good radiation safety practices, patient treatment procedures, Nuclear Regulatory Commission patient-release guidance, and instructions to the patient for follow-up radiation protection at home. Ensure patients increase oral fluid intake and advise patients to void as often as possible to reduce bladder radiation.
Adverse reactions
Sourced from openFDAThe following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Myelosuppression [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)] Renal Toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)] Most common (≥ 20%) adverse reactions, including laboratory abnormalities, were decreased lymphocytes, decreased hemoglobin, fatigue, dry mouth, decreased platelets, decreased estimated glomerular filtration rate, nausea, decreased neutrophils, decreased calcium, decreased sodium, increased aspartate aminotransferase, increased alkaline phosphatase, arthralgia, decreased appetite, increased potassium, constipation, and back pain. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation at 1-888-669-6682 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch . 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
Use in specific populations
Sourced from openFDA8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary The safety and efficacy of PLUVICTO have not been established in females. Based on its mechanism of action, PLUVICTO can cause fetal harm [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1)] . There are no available data on PLUVICTO use in pregnant females. No animal studies using lutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan have been conducted to evaluate its effect on female reproduction and embryo-fetal development; however, all radioactive emissions, including those from PLUVICTO, can cause fetal harm. 8.2 Lactation Risk Summary The safety and efficacy of PLUVICTO have not been established in females. There are no data on the presence of lutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan in human milk or its effects on the breastfed child or on milk production. 8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential Contraception Males Advise males with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with PLUVICTO and for 14 weeks after the last dose [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1), Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1)] . Infertility The recommended cumulative dose of 44.4 GBq of PLUVICTO results in a radiation absorbed dose to the testes within the range where PLUVICTO may cause temporary or permanent infertility. 8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of PLUVICTO in pediatric patients have not been established.
Pharmacokinetics
Sourced from openFDA- Metabolism
- Pharmacokinetics of lutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan are expressed as geometric mean (geometric mean coefficient of variation) unless otherwise specified. The blood lutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan area under the curve (AUC) is 52.3 ng.h/mL (31.4%) and the maximum blood concentration (C max ) is 6.58 ng/mL (43.5%) at the recommended dosage.
Overdosage
Sourced from openFDAIn the event of administration of a radiation overdosage with PLUVICTO, reduce the radiation absorbed dose to the patient by increasing the elimination of the radionuclide from the body by frequent micturition or by forced diuresis and frequent bladder voiding. Estimate the effective radiation dose that was applied and treat with additional supportive care measures as clinically indicated.
Approval history
Sourced from openFDA- Mar 23, 2022NDANDA215833Novartis
FAERS reports
- 1General Physical Health Deterioration5,60345%
- 2Ill-defined Disorder3,62229%
- 3Death1,25810%
- 4Disease Progression3222.6%
- 5Malignant Neoplasm Progression2902.3%
- 6Prostatic Specific Antigen Increased2522.0%
- 7Laboratory Test Abnormal2512.0%
- 8Fatigue2211.8%
- 9Anaemia1791.4%
- 10Illness1521.2%
- 11Platelet Count Decreased1481.2%
- 12Covid-191421.2%
- 13Haemoglobin Decreased1361.1%
- 14Hormone-refractory Prostate Cancer1331.1%
- 15Thrombocytopenia1311.1%
Clinical trials
The 10 most recently updated of 39 ClinicalTrials.gov registrations naming Vipivotide Tetraxetan as an intervention. Registration is not evidence of efficacy or safety — reference crosswalk only.
- NEPC Study: An Exploratory Safety and Efficacy Study With PSMA, SSTR2 and GRPR Targeted Radioligand Therapy in Metastatic Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer.Active not recruiting · Phase 1 · Interventional · 31 enrolled · Novartis PharmaceuticalsNCT06379217updated 2026-06-10
- A Study of JSB462 (Luxdegalutamide) Plus Lutetium (177Lu) Vipivotide Tetraxetan in Patients With Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC)Active not recruiting · Phase 2 · Interventional · 138 enrolled · Novartis PharmaceuticalsNCT07047118updated 2026-06-10
- An Open-label Study Comparing Lutetium (177Lu) Vipivotide Tetraxetan Versus Observation in PSMA Positive OMPC.Recruiting · Phase 3 · Interventional · 450 enrolled · Novartis PharmaceuticalsNCT05939414updated 2026-06-10
- A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Dosimetry of [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 in Chinese Adult Male Patients With Progressive PSMA-Positive mCRPCCompleted · Phase 2 · Interventional · 62 enrolled · Novartis PharmaceuticalsNCT05670106updated 2026-06-08
- A Study of Pasritamig (JNJ-78278343) in Combination With Other Agents for Metastatic Prostate CancerRecruiting · Phase 1 · Interventional · 300 enrolled · Janssen Research & Development, LLCNCT05818683updated 2026-06-05
- A Study of JNJ-87189401 Combined With JNJ-78278343 for Advanced Prostate CancerRecruiting · Phase 1 · Interventional · 355 enrolled · Janssen Research & Development, LLCNCT06095089updated 2026-06-05
- Long-Term Safety of Lutetium (177Lu) Vipivotide Tetraxetan in Participants With Prostate CancerRecruiting · Phase 4 · Interventional · 700 enrolled · Novartis PharmaceuticalsNCT05803941updated 2026-06-04
- A Phase Ib/II Open-label Study of AMO959 With Lutetium (177Lu) Vipivotide Tetraxetan (AAA617) in Combination With ARPI in Adult Participants With PSMA-positive mCRPCRecruiting · Phase 1 · Phase 2 · Interventional · 123 enrolled · Novartis PharmaceuticalsNCT07226986updated 2026-06-03
- Targeted Treatment for Metastatic Prostate Cancer, The PREDICT TrialRecruiting · Phase 2 · Interventional · 474 enrolled · Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyNCT06632977updated 2026-06-02
- Post Marketing Study on Pluvicto in KoreaRecruiting · Observational · 278 enrolled · Novartis PharmaceuticalsNCT06514521updated 2026-06-01
Frequently asked questions
- How does Vipivotide Tetraxetan work?
- Lutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan is a radioligand therapeutic agent. The active moiety of lutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan is the radionuclide lutetium-177 which is linked to a moiety that binds to PSMA, a transmembrane protein that is expressed in prostate cancer, including mCRPC.
- What is Vipivotide Tetraxetan used for?
- According to FDA labeling, Vipivotide Tetraxetan carries indications including: PLUVICTO is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-positive metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who have been treated with androgen receptor pathway inhibitor (ARPI) therapy, and are considered appropriate to delay taxane-based chemotherapy, or have received prior taxane-based chemotherapy. PLUVICTO is a radioligand therapeutic agent indicated for the treatment of adult patients with prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-positive metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who have been treated with androgen receptor pathway inhibitor (ARPI) therapy, and are considered appropriate to delay taxane-based chemotherapy, or have received prior taxane-based chemotherapy.. This is a reference summary of labeled uses, not medical advice or a treatment recommendation.
- What class of drug is Vipivotide Tetraxetan?
- Vipivotide Tetraxetan is classified as Radiopharmaceutical Activity.
- What are the brand names for Vipivotide Tetraxetan?
- Vipivotide Tetraxetan is marketed under brand names including Pluvicto.
- What are the contraindications for Vipivotide Tetraxetan?
- Vipivotide Tetraxetan labeling lists contraindications including: None. None.. Always consult the full prescribing information and a clinician.
vipivotide-tetraxetan is illustrative MVP content compiled from public sources. pharmacopeia is for educational and informational use only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.