pharmacopeia

Mechanism of action

Sourced from openFDA

Etravirine is an antiretroviral drug [see Microbiology (12.4) ] .

Cytochrome P450 2C19Cytochrome P450 2C9Non-Nucleoside Reverse TranscriptaseP-Glycoprotein

Indications

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  • Etravirine, in combination with other antiretroviral agents, is indicated for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection in antiretroviral treatment-experienced adult patients and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older [see Microbiology (12.4) and Clinical Studies (14) ] Etravirine is a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) indicated for treatment of HIV-1 infection in treatment-experienced patients 2 years of age and older.ICD-10: B20

Contraindications

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  • None. None.contraindicated

Dosage & administration

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Adult patients: 200 mg (one 200 mg tablet or two 100 mg tablets) taken twice daily following a meal. ( 2.1 , 2.2 , 2.4 ) Pregnant patients: 200 mg (one 200 mg tablet or two 100 mg tablets) taken twice daily following a meal. ( 2.2 ) Pediatric patients (2 years to less than 18 years of age and weighing at least 10 kg): dosage of etravirine is based on body weight and should not exceed the recommended adult dose. Etravirine tablets should be taken following a meal. ( 2.3 ) 2.1 Recommended Dosage in Adult Patients The recommended oral dosage of etravirine for adult patients is 200 mg (one 200 mg tablet or two 100 mg tablets) taken twice daily following a meal. The type of food does not affect the exposure to etravirine [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . 2.2 Recommended Dosage During Pregnancy The recommended oral dosage of etravirine for pregnant individuals is 200 mg (one 200 mg tablet or two 100 mg tablets) taken twice daily following a meal [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1) ] 2.3 Recommended Dosage in Pediatric Patients (2 Years to Less Than 18 Years of Age) The recommended dosage of etravirine for pediatric patients 2 years to less than 18 years of age and weighing at least 10 kg is based on body weight (see Table 1) not exceeding the recommended adult dosage. Etravirine should be taken orally, following a meal. The type of food does not affect the exposure to etravirine [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] .

Warnings & precautions

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Severe, potentially life threatening and fatal skin reactions have been reported. This includes cases of Stevens-Johnson syndrome, hypersensitivity reaction, toxic epidermal necrolysis and erythema multiforme. Immediately discontinue treatment if severe hypersensitivity, severe rash or rash with systemic symptoms or liver transaminase elevations develops and monitor clinical status, including liver transaminases closely. ( 5.1 ) Monitor for immune reconstitution syndrome and fat redistribution. ( 5.3, 5.4 ) 5.1 Severe Skin and Hypersensitivity Reactions Severe, potentially life-threatening and fatal skin reactions have been reported. In clinical trials, these include cases of Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis and erythema multiforme. Hypersensitivity reactions including Drug Rash with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS) have also been reported and were characterized by rash, constitutional findings, and sometimes organ dysfunction, including hepatic failure. In Phase 3 clinical trials, Grade 3 and 4 rashes were reported in 1.3% of subjects receiving etravirine compared to 0.2% of placebo subjects. A total of 2.2% of HIV-1-infected subjects receiving etravirine discontinued from Phase 3 trials due to rash [see Adverse Reactions (6.1 )] . Rash occurred most commonly during the first 6 weeks of therapy. The incidence of rash was higher in females [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] .

Adverse reactions

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The following adverse reactions are described in greater detail in other sections: Severe skin and hypersensitivity reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . Immune reconstitution syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . The most common adverse drug reactions of moderate to severe intensity (at least 2%) which occurred at a higher rate than placebo in adults are rash and peripheral neuropathy. ( 6.1 ) The most common adverse drug reactions in at least 2% of pediatric patients are rash and diarrhea. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Carnegie Pharmaceuticals, LLC at 1-732-783-7010 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trial Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Clinical Trials Experience in Adults The safety assessment is based on all data from 1203 subjects in the Phase 3 placebo-controlled trials, TMC125-C206 and TMC125-C216, conducted in antiretroviral treatment-experienced HIV-1-infected adult subjects, 599 of whom received etravirine tablets (200 mg twice daily). In these pooled trials, the median exposure for subjects in the etravirine tablets arm and placebo arm was 52.3 and 51.0 weeks, respectively. Discontinuations due to adverse drug reactions (ADRs) were 5.2% in the etravirine tablets arm and 2.6% in the placebo arm.

Pharmacokinetics

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Metabolism
The pharmacokinetic properties of etravirine tablets were determined in healthy adult subjects and in treatment-experienced HIV-1-infected adult and pediatric subjects. The systemic exposures (AUC) to etravirine were lower in HIV-1-infected subjects (Table 5) than in healthy subjects.

Overdosage

Sourced from openFDA

There is no specific antidote for overdose with etravirine tablets. Human experience of overdose with etravirine tablets is limited. The highest dose studied in healthy volunteers was 400 mg once daily. Treatment of overdose with etravirine tablets consists of general supportive measures including monitoring of vital signs and observation of the clinical status of the patient. Because etravirine is highly protein bound, dialysis is unlikely to result in significant removal of the active substance.

Approval history

Sourced from openFDA
  • Jan 18, 2008NDANDA022187Janssen R And D
  • Jun 14, 2021ANDAANDA214196Amneal
  • Apr 13, 2022ANDAANDA215402Carnegie
  • Oct 2, 2025ANDAANDA219152Bionpharma

FDA shortages

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Reference statistics from the openFDA drug-shortage dataset. For a live view, consult the FDA database directly. Not clinical guidance.

  • Etravirine, Tablet, 100 mg (NDC 10147-0570-1)To be discontinued
    Sponsor: Janssen Research and Development
    Updated
  • Intelence, Tablet, 100 mg (NDC 59676-570-01)To be discontinued
    Sponsor: Janssen Research and Development
    Updated

FAERS reports

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Reference statistics only. FAERS reports are voluntarily submitted and are not incidence rates, safety signals, or causal evidence. Counts reflect reporting volume — how often a reaction was reported, not how often it occurs. For decision-grade use, consult openFDA and the FAERS Public Dashboard directly.
4,400 total reports matchedLatest report Share = reports listing the reaction ÷ total matched reports. Rows can sum to >100% because a single report often lists multiple reactions.
  1. 1Pain2856.5%
  2. 2Drug Interaction2826.4%
  3. 3Drug Resistance2585.9%
  4. 4Anxiety2475.6%
  5. 5Emotional Distress2435.5%
  6. 6Virologic Failure2335.3%
  7. 7Anhedonia2195.0%
  8. 8Death2064.7%
  9. 9Treatment Failure2034.6%
  10. 10Chronic Kidney Disease1924.4%
  11. 11Lipodystrophy Acquired1754.0%
  12. 12Renal Failure1653.8%
  13. 13Anaemia1633.7%
  14. 14Foetal Exposure During Pregnancy1633.7%
  15. 15Drug Ineffective1573.6%

Clinical trials

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The 10 most recently updated of 88 ClinicalTrials.gov registrations naming Etravirine as an intervention. Registration is not evidence of efficacy or safety — reference crosswalk only.

Frequently asked questions

How does Etravirine work?
Etravirine is an antiretroviral drug [see Microbiology (12.4) ] .
What is Etravirine used for?
According to FDA labeling, Etravirine carries indications including: Etravirine, in combination with other antiretroviral agents, is indicated for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection in antiretroviral treatment-experienced adult patients and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older [see Microbiology (12.4) and Clinical Studies (14) ] Etravirine is a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) indicated for treatment of HIV-1 infection in treatment-experienced patients 2 years of age and older.. This is a reference summary of labeled uses, not medical advice or a treatment recommendation.
What class of drug is Etravirine?
Etravirine is classified as Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 Non-Nucleoside Analog Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor, Cytochrome P450 2C19 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P450 2C9 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P450 3A Inducers, Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors, P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors, Decreased Reverse Transcription to DNA.
What are the brand names for Etravirine?
Etravirine is marketed under brand names including Intelence.
What are the contraindications for Etravirine?
Etravirine labeling lists contraindications including: None. None.. Always consult the full prescribing information and a clinician.
Note. Data for etravirine is illustrative MVP content compiled from public sources. pharmacopeia is for educational and informational use only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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